Within CAAAV: Women Workers Project

Demonstration in support of domestic workers in NYC

The Women Workers Project (WWP) was established in the summer of 1996 by CAAAV members to support Asian immigrant sex workers against exploitation by providing an environment in which they could organize to ensure their rights to things such as safe workplace conditions, health care, and fair wages. [1] This project became even more critical after Rudolph Giuliani’s 1993 "Quality of Life" mayoral campaign, which had police targeting women (usually Asian and Latina immigrants) working in parlors and brothels. This action by Giuliani and the NYPD made it difficult for sex workers to seek assistance due to fears of immigration concerns, arrest, and assault. [2]

By the fall of 1996, the WWP began advertising itself more broadly to include all women working in informal service industries, like domestic workers. [3] Both sex workers and domestic workers had similar demographics, the majority being Asian immigrant women who were particularly vulnerable to exploitation and oppression by society. 

For domestic workers, the WWP's mission was to provide workers with a supportive space to promote collective action towards bettering labor and living conditions. One early goal for the project was developing a standard contract for all domestic workers city-wide. [4]

Women Workers Project course for Asian domestic workers at Hunter College

Asian domestic workers attending a meeting of the Asian Women's Leadership and Health Advocacy Course, at Hunter College, November 5, 2001, CAAAV Digital Archive 

Asian woman gets her blood pressure checked

“Asian woman gets her blood pressure checked at health fair, 2003, CAAAV Digital Archive

Free Health Screening Here

Health fair in Woodside, Queens by WWP, May 2008, CAAAV Digital Archive

A popular form of assistance provided to WWP members was educational and professional development programs. One of the earliest courses offered was an English class at a Korean massage parlor in Manhattan. [5]

The collective later developed a month-long course called "Asian Women's Leadership and Health Advocacy" that was held at Hunter College. This course was offered twice to members between 2001 and 2003. It provided a space for women workers to discuss and strategize about issues facing their community, especially regarding safety conditions and access to health care. [6] These courses ultimately led to many community-based activities by the WWP centering on public health, specifically "health fairs," which gave free screenings to workers and non-workers. 

Another program implemented by the group was "Justice Clinic" in 1999, which enabled peer advocacy for issues around labor, immigration, and police brutality. [7]

Women Workers' Project-Demonstration for Filipina Workers

Women Workers' Project (Kalayaan at Pagkakaisa ng mga Manggagawang Pilipina) - Demonstration for Filipina Workers, 1999, CAAAV Digital Archive

During the WWP’s beginnings, it had a prominent Filipina base (especially for domestic workers), with those of that ethnicity promoting the project as "Kalayaan at Pagkakaisa ng mga Manggagawang Pilipina" ("Freedom and Unity Among Philipina Workers") [sic]. [8]
By the early 2000s, CAAAV recognized that they no longer represented most NYC domestic workers from Latin America, Africa, and the Caribbean. In collaboration with Andolan Organizing South Asian Workers, a South Asian domestic workers group, they began reaching out to members of these communities. [9] They helped launch Domestic Workers United (DWU), a multi-racial membership organization, in 2000. Since then, DWU has developed legislation and programs that spread awareness and better the lives of all workers within the profession.
WWP members at Domestic Workers United press conference at City Hall

WWP members at Domestic Workers United press conference at City Hall, March 24, 2002, CAAAV Digital Archive

[1] Voice, CAAAV Newsletter, Summer 1996, p. 1, https://archives.caaav.org/items/show/2133.

[2] Voice, CAAAV Newsletter, Fall 1998, p. 5, https://archives.caaav.org/items/show/2137.

[3] Ibid, p. 7.

[4] Voice, CAAAV Newsletter, Fall 2000, p. 6, https://archives.caaav.org/items/show/2139.

[5] Voice, CAAAV Newsletter, Fall 1998, p. 7.

[6] Voice, CAAAV Newsletter, Spring 2002, p. 18 https://archives.caaav.org/items/show/2140.

[7] Voice, CAAAV Newsletter, Fall 1999, p. 7, https://archives.caaav.org/items/show/2138.

[8] Voice, CAAAV Newsletter, Fall 2000, p. 15.

[9] Voice, CAAAV Newsletter, Spring 2002, p. 19.